Essay On Police Brutality - 809 Words

This topic police brutality is so important to our because Police is brutality is so big right now and we cant people have innocent people in the streets getting shot for doing what theyre supposed to be doing. Why we are talking about this is because we have to make a change and stop what is going on. Police have been targeting black lives and there a holding them at gunpoint and shooting them before they even get a trail or can go to court. We as in all of us shouldnt be scared to walk outside or they shouldnt be scared to see a police. Police are here to protect us and it feels like we are at war with them right now but there are supposed to protect us. Police brutality is a major issue in the present day all throughout the United†¦show more content†¦In order to stop the fight we have to speak up, gather together, and protest peacefully without any need for harm to come our way, or the police way. There is a major issue with police brutality within the confinements of the United States of America, within society in general. The problem of police brutality is not just a problem with African American, it is spread throughout all the races. â€Å"Mr. Castellani who is 20 years old, yelling and pointing at officers, who are posted down the street, after his ejection from an Atlantic City casino for being underage. Four officers rush him, take him down and begin beating him -- a fifth officer soon joins in.†(The Baltimore,Leonard Pitts Jr.). It just so happened that this man was black and had been brutally attacked by police because he said something they didnt like it. It isnt always African Americans that are attacked thought, in 2014 Donovan Duran, a Colorado MMA fighter, was beat and dragged to the hospital by police men claiming Duran was intoxicated and hallucinating. He was brutally attacked because of what he believed in, it didnt have anything to do with his skin co lor, as he was attacked by white police man and Duran turned out to be a Caucasian man with a family and a job. All of that was taken away from him the moment the cops dragged him into the hospital claiming he wasnt right in the head and the cops found him like that. In 2014 Donovan Duran, a Colorado MMA fighter, was beat and dragged to theShow MoreRelatedEssay On Police Brutality729 Words   |  3 Pages Imagine If you were a victim of police brutality and you had done nothing wrong or you didn’t oppose a threat to the officer take a step into the victims shoes. This Is a controversial issue because people around the world are killed or injured because of unnecessary police brutality. There are many reasons why police brutality is bad and how some people might think it’s ok to use police brutality. Police Brutality is a big controversial topic the first reason is, because there have been incidentsRead MorePolice Brutality Essay989 Words   |  4 PagesPolice Brutality against African American people has begun to take a toll on our communities. African American communities cannot even trust the police, because of the way they are being treated unfairly by a police officers of them distract or their state. Which is why the police are being coming more advanced in technology, but still fail to use their powers as an officer correctly. This cause the police officers are using misconduct against African American people when confronted by them. ThisRead MorePolice Brutality Essay1279 Words   |  6 Pagesenforcement, police brutality has become a big problem within the United States. Granted, police brutality has been around for many years, but it was not as alarming as it has become now. Every day, minorities look over their shoulder and are becoming more scared as they do not w ant to become the next victim of a police brutality incident. Police brutality is the unwarranted or excessive and often illegal use of force against civilians by U.S. police officers. There are many forms of police brutality, whichRead MorePersuasive Essay On Police Brutality1400 Words   |  6 PagesThe fear of being killed by the ones who are supposed to protect you just keeps growing in the United States. Yes this essay is about the brushed off topic of police brutality and how it’s got to be stopped before it gets even way more out of hand. It’s just scary to think that the people who are supposed to protect you have a never ending list of just names and ages which they were responsible for killing. The ages of the deaths go to as young as 14 to all the way to 70 the lives of kids and elderlyRead MoreEssay On Police Brutality1123 Words   |  5 PagesPolice brutality is the lavish physical assault or verbal assault during police procedures which can involve inte rrogating or apprehending a suspect. Police brutality originated from the labor worker strikes in the 1800’s through the 1900’s. The violent brutal act of these officers usually formed around the lower socioeconomic class. Since then police brutality has hit an all-time high in the 21st century. In New York alone there has been reportedly over 72 police brutality reports some reportsRead MoreEssay On Police Brutality1478 Words   |  6 Pagesongoing, which leads to police brutality. In â€Å"Why Are So Many Black Americans Killed By Police?†, Carl Bialik, reveals racism (consciously or not) leads to police brutality of African Americans. Kia Makarechi in â€Å"What The Data Really Says About Police and Racial Bias†, shows evidence of African Americans receiving more police brutality because of racism. Clint Smith in â€Å"Racism, Stress, and Black Death†, conveys how studies show that African Americans are receiving police brutality due to day-to -day discriminationRead More Police Brutality Essay1388 Words   |  6 PagesIn recent years, police abuse has come to the attention of the general public. While citizens worry about protecting themselves from criminals, it has now been shown that they must also keep a watchful eye on those who have been given the responsibility to protect and serve. This paper will discuss the types of police abuse prevalent today, including the use of firearms and recovery of private information. I will also discuss what and how citizens’ rights are violated by the police. We will also exploreRead MorePolice Brutality Essay1101 Words   |  5 PagesPolice brutality is wrong and it shouldnt have to happen but it does. It happens more to Blacks. In the article Racism and Police Brutality in America, by Cassandra Chaney, she writes about how police officers are perceived as well as police brutality. She incorporates statistics on police from the National Police Misconduct Statistics and Repo rting Project to support her claims as well as using them for evidence. To begin, police brutality is when a police officer uses excessive physical orRead MorePolice Brutality Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesPolice brutality is one of multiple forms of racial discrimination which involves unjustifiable violence by police officers. This term was first referred to in the works of the American press as early as 1872 in a report of a policeman beating of a civilian. These targeted civilian groups by police officers typically are those from powerless groups like minorities (Latinos and African-Americans), the youth, as well as the poor. There has been a notable lack of commitment in the criminal justice systemRead MoreEssay on Police Brutality3199 Words   |  13 PagesPolice Brutality Government policies reflect choices made among conflicting values and many different people, groups, and institutions influence policy decisions. Police brutality is influenced by many, such as our American political ideals of civil rights and liberties, the political process in terms of the media and our political institutions, one which the courts. CIVIL RIGHTS:Whats are out civil rights and liberties relating to the public policy issue of police brutality? Our civil

Pride and Prejudice and Letters to Alice on First Reading...

‘A deeper understanding of relationships and identity emerges from pursuing the connections between Pride and Prejudice and Letters to Alice on First Reading Jane Austen.’ Compare how these texts explore relationships identity. Through the contextualisation of texts, connections can be made which reinforce or challenge responder’s perspectives on universal values. Universal truths carry meaning which are able to transcend changes in social, cultural and historical context in order to continue influencing responders of today. The importance of relationships within the lives of individuals within society has been both supported and challenged as a social landscape has developed into a more independent one. Identity and what constitutes an†¦show more content†¦This was conveyed in Austen’s novel by Lydia’s elopement with Mr Wickham. Elizabeth acknowledges that Mr Wickham would never â€Å"marry a woman without some money, he cannot afford it.† She expects since Lydia has no money and no connections, Wickham will not enter into a relationship of marriage as it would not serve his financial requirements. Aware that this concept of marriage is a tool for financial security would be misunderstood in a society where women are liberated and independent; Weldon has brought the idea into the 20th century Australia. Weldon has made the connection between Charlotte’s marriage to Mr Collins and the Australian â€Å"rich land owners import Asian girls as wives.† The introduction of television and the internet in our context has made the suffering and hardships of foreigner’s woman extremely accessible, therefore we are able to sympathise with and understand why these women would forfeit their chance of true love in order to â€Å"escape the hunger and poverty of their own lands.† Through the connection modern responders are able to appreciate the importance of marriage held within society and are able to understand more completely that by making â€Å"the business of her life to get her five daughters married, Mrs Bennet was protecting her daughters from financialS how MoreRelatedComparative Study: Letters to Alice and Pride and Prejudice1502 Words   |  7 Pagesportrayed in Pride and Prejudice are creatively reshaped in Letters to Alice. The two texts, Letters to Alice and Pride and Prejudice, mirror and contrast the central values shared and explored by evaluating them; presenting them against Jane Austens context and that of Fay Weldon. Mirroring Austens novel, Weldon presents the central values for women such as the social values of moral behaviour, independence, and, literary values of reading and writing, from Pride and Prejudice and adapts themRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1693 Words   |  7 Pagesand attributes presented. Jane Austen’s 1813 novel Pride and Prejudice and Fay Weldon’s 1993 epistolary text Letters to Alice, both challenge the worth of their time as contexts change, but values are upheld. Weldon’s reflection on Austen’s nineteenth century environment, conveys to responders how marriage, gender roles and social class continue to be relevant issues in both regency times and the modern world. Through witnessing Aunt fay’s commentaries on the world of Austen, responders are providedRead More Essay on Elizabeths Strength of Character in Pride and Prejudice1297 Words   |  6 PagesElizabeths Strength of Character in Pride and Prejudice  Ã‚        Ã‚   In her novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen used the character of Elizabeth Bennet to epitomize the harmonious balance between reason and emotion in a woman, making her a truly admirable and attractive character.    Elizabeths strength of character is emphasized by its contrast with the weak, naive acceptance of Janes, the instability and excess of Mrs. Bennets and the blind, weak-willed following of Kittys. HerRead MoreEssay on Prudence vs. Inclinations in Pride and Prejudice1413 Words   |  6 PagesPrudence vs. Inclinations in Pride and Prejudice      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel, Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth and Jane both achieve lasting happiness with their respective partners -- Darcy and Bingley, after a series of misjudgments, misunderstandings and obstacles. Indeed the heroines (Elizabeths) tumultuous relationship with Darcy forms the bulk of the novel, and the focal point of interest for the reader while Janes relationship with Bingley adds variety and interest to the novel.    ElizabethsRead MorePride And Prejudice Essay1680 Words   |  7 Pagesmade between two texts of different eras reveal a shift in social perspective on issues of relationships and identity. These themes are prevalent in a comparison between Jane Austen’s bildungsroman novel Pride and Prejudice (1819), set in Regency England, and Fay Weldon’s epistolary novel Letters to Alice on First Reading Jane Austen (1984) placed in Postmodern England. Both texts emphasise the importance of compatibility in relationships and women’s identity in a patriarchal society. Weldon’s discussionRead More Characterization and Irony in Pride and Prejudice Essay2991 Words   |  12 PagesCharacterization and Irony in Pride and Prejudice      Ã‚  Ã‚   Like all true literary classics, Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen is still capable of engaging us, both emotionally and intellectually (Twayne back flap) through its characters and themes. This essay illustrates how Jane Austen uses the characterization of the major characters and irony to portray the theme of societal frailties and vices because of a flawed humanity. Austen writes about the appearance vs. the reality of the charactersRead More The Importance of Letters in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice1719 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of Letters in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice To reveal how useful the letters are in ‘Pride and Prejudice’, we need to look at the history behind letter writing. Jane Austen’s novel, ‘Pride and Prejudice’ was written in 1813. The main form of communication then was by letters. However, they did not have a Central Postal system that we have today, where if you want to send a letter or parcel urgently then it could arrive within a few hours, instead they had their mailRead MoreJournal 6. Roark Looks At Slavery During The War From A2010 Words   |  9 Pageshome fronts by Silber and Faust. Both Sibler and Faust discuss the traumatizing emotional effects of the war and list them as a reason women began writing to their husbands and brothers to come home, long having forgotten why the war started in the first place. In the North, Sibler alludes that the psychological effects of the war prompted women to become individual political beings and oppose their husbands by supporting democratic ideals. However, Roark argues that the result of this emotional strain

Age of the Common Man Free Essays

The time period that is often looked upon to recognize dramatic political, social, and economic advancements and uprising opportunities is within the period of Andrew Jackson’s presidency. This period in history is known as the Age of the Common Man or the era of the Jackson Democracy. The common man often referred to any white male of this time period regardless of social rank. We will write a custom essay sample on Age of the Common Man or any similar topic only for you Order Now During these times the alterations made in politics coextensively Impacted social and economical Improvements. By establishing a relationship with the common man, Andrew Jackson endorsed democracy and opportunities for American white males through economic polices and political opportunities. Politically, Jackson’s presidency was a dramatic time for the common man to expand and Increasingly become more Involved. During the Jackson democracy era, many aspects of who could vote began to alter. For Instance,Jackson promoted the system of rotation, affirming a democratic Ideal that one man Is as good as the next, instigating more involvement from the common man within all aspects of government concerns. The system of rotation was a great help in establishing the two yester party, that would separate political views and allow multiple outlooks to become options for government officials. Andrew Jackson also, initiated nominating conventions, replacing caucuses, enabling party-politicians and voters to be all white males. The common man now had the opportunity to gather in large meeting halls to nominate party’s candidates with others, such as the Anti-Mason’s who generated a more democratic idea among the average man. From one end of the country to the other, all white males were being promoted to vote regardless of their social class or religion. Another exemplified alteration came from Jackson vetoing the bank- researcher bill, vilifying the national bank as an exclusive cartel manipulating the common man in order to endow the wealthy and foreign parties. As one can tell, Jackson strategically modified the guidelines of suffrage in order to benefit white males by creating democratic possibilities and ideals. Economically, the common man had a multitude of opportunities to prosper through new efficient democratic changes made by Andrew Jackson. To start, Jackson signed a plethora of treaties between 1814 and 1824, the most common was the ready of 1814. These treaties basically were a form of bribery with the Natives, confirming his dedication to generating more opportunities for white men. It worked as more natives would question security, Jackson would offer them what seemed Like a more reasonable dispute of security, compelling the Natives to sign additional treaties for a new cushion over and over, constantly removing them from land that Jackson would give to white male opportunists. Especially those who desired the creation of profitable plantation In the south because the land Jackson was planning room Natives was a perfect place for plantation owners to focus on the Cotton Kingdom. Not only did multiple treaties go forth In removing natives from their homeland, but as well as the Indian Removal Act, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Trail of Tears, etc. By dehumidifying Indians, Jackson expanded democracy and opportunity emphasized the importance of the two party system. During Jackson’s election in 1832 versus Clay, his supporters were democrats, who favored equal economic opportunities for white males, opposed to the competing Whig party. President Jackson’s reelection provoked his followed to strive for the common man during his term. Evidently, Jackson conveyed multiple actions to address his drive to advance the everyday man in economical situations through democracy changes and new opportunities. It is clear that the connection and devotion Andrew Jackson made to conform the common man promoted the expansion of democracy and opportunities for American white males, by altering economic policies and political opportunities. Jackson was a political opportunist exploiting democratic measures, encouraging the self-made man, the real hero of the age. How to cite Age of the Common Man, Papers

Personal Development Plan and Reflection

Question: Describe about personal development plan and final reflection? Answer: Personal development plan and final reflection: The final reflection is important because it evaluates the learning process that had been undergone by the individual. The individual can analyze himself by the different of personal experiences (Beausaert, Segers and Gijselaers, 2011). It is necessary to assess the learning experiences that might have helped the individual to inculcate skills and knowledge. My learning outcomes are assessed in the form of questionnaire as depicted below: Questionnaies: Fields Have Sufficient Knowledge Needs Improvement Skills necessary for Professional identity Yes Attitudes that are related to the develop professionalism Yes Analytical skills and data interpretation skills Yes Concentrated knowledge about the subject matter Yes Practical knowledge Yes Skills related to communication through English language Yes Enhancement in the time management skill Yes Overall personality development Yes Ability to handle pressure Yes Ability to adjust to changes Yes Performance reflection: The skills that I have acquired have helped me to gain and enhance my knowledge. The knowledge is diverse in nature which means that I have gained understanding in various fields(Beausaert, Segers and Gijselaers, 2011). The major aspect that has been enhanced is my English language skill. The language English is considered to be the most common language of communication. In order to create a professional identity it is necessary for me to converse in English. The assessment has helped me to develop communication skills. (Beausaert et al., 2013) Through the operation of real life projects, I have developed several skills and attitudes that are necessary for establishing me as a professional. Apart from acquiring skills and developing attitudes, the importance of team work has been realized by me. In the near future this will help me to conduct business among team with dedication and patience. Also I have acquired practical knowledge from the operations of business activities. Another key element of a professional is managing time and delivery of tasks before the depicted deadline. One of the major characteristics of any professional is the ability to handle pressure and work under such tough conditions. Through the practical knowledge I have been able to develop the capability to handle and manage pressure. The business environment is continually changing which means that the organization and its workers and employees transform with the changing time. Through the assessment I have been able to develop change with the transformation of the environment. (Beausaert, Segers and Gijselaers, 2011) Scope for improvement: The assessment has helped me to develop a wide variety of skills and knowledge but there are still scope for improvement in acquiring skills and knowledge. From the questionnaire it can be seen that most of the skills and aspects of creating a professional identity are developed but there are several other skills that need to be assessed and recommend certain improvement procedure. The skills that are required to become a perfect professional are diversified, so acquiring and implementing those skills might take time. So there is still space for improving the professional identity. In this regard there are several skill like leadership quality, ethical approach towards issues, and proper decision making etc. these are some of the skills that need to be developed and improved in order to be a perfect professional. The next skill that needs to be enhanced is the analytical and interpretation skills. These are required during the problem solving or resolving certain issues that need ana lytic aspects. Acquiring and developing the analytically skill is not enough, interpreting the results is also important in this respect. Hence, I must try to understand the interpretation of the analytical outcomes. Though through several real life experiences, I was able to acquire the practical knowledge, but this still needs improvement as the experiences are not limited hence to acquire practical knowledge I need to experience more of the real life actions which will then help me to make proper decision in the professional life. Punctuality is another feature of a perfect and efficient professional. I have developed certain time management skill yet I sometimes fail to deliver the tasks on time. So I must inculcate punctuality and time management skills that would help me to become an efficient professional. Since I have to enhance and improvement quite a lot of skills and attitudes, the assessment of the overall personality development is also underway and needs to be develope d. The overall personality can be developed only when all the skills that require further improvement and development are achieved. (Cottrell, 2003) The personal development plan: Individuals can take charge and assess themselves through the personal development plan. The process of learning is considered to be proactive as well as reactive. So in order to judge oneself it is important to design and prioritize the skills acquired and those that need to be reviewed and improved in the form of a structure. (Druce, 2003)The personal development plan supports the urgent development needs as well as achievement of the long run ambitions. A Personal Development Plan (PDP) helps the individuals to recognize the areas of learning and activities of development that will support the development of skills and attitudes or acquiring new skills and attitudes. (Eisele et al., 2013) The purpose of the PDP is as follows: (Kneale, 2007) Improve the current performance. Identify the adjustment in the present role. Recognize the future aspiration regarding career. (Ellwood, 2011) Below is my Personal Development Plan that will help to assess my current situation and the scope for development that will in turn help me to become a perfect and efficient professional. (Grainger, 2014) What are my development Objectives? What activities do I need to achieve my objectives? What support/resources will I need? What are the successful criteria? Target date of achieving my objectives Developing skills for achieving professional identity The desire to become the perfect professional depends on the skills that I must acquire. Since, I have a scope for improvement in acquiring the skills and attitudes of becoming a professional; I need to develop such skills. In doing so I need to undertake some management course that will help me to develop leadership skill, ethical sense and make proper decisions.(Grit, Guit and Sijde, 2008) The resources that I need to develop the professional skills are different management books, books on leadership skills and books on decision making and ethics. In this regard since I would enroll myself into a management course, thus I will need learning packages and career advisers to help me to become a professional.(Lumsden, 2005) The successful criteria would be able to work with a team depicting my leadership quality. Another criterion would be able to make proper decision in times of difficult. And thus, the main criteria is to enhance professional identity If I get myself enrolled in any management course then at the completion of the course the target of developing professional skill will be achieved. The target date is 2016. Enhancing Analytical and data interpretation skills This skill can be achieved by participating in a variety of surveys where primary as well as secondary data. I must also learn the implementation of the analytical tools so that I am able to interpret them with proper reasoning. In this way the analytical as well as data interpretation skill must be developed. The resources or support that I need is an expert statistician that would guide me to commence surveys in a correct way. Statistical and analytical books are also an important source. For data interpretation, statistical software like SPSS, STATA and EVIEWS are required. A learners guide is required in order to learn the process and procedure to operate these softwares. The outcomes of the survey that would involve data collection and interpretation would serve as the successful criteria. The data interpretation requires the operation of the statistical tools. If the outcomes of the survey are correct then the successful criteria of development in analytical as well as data interpretation will be achieved. The period of the survey is around 6 months. Thus, this skill can be achieved after six months of the survey. Improving Practical Knowledge The practical knowledge can be achieved by participating in the day-to-day experiences. Take part in problem solving session and participate in conversations that involve the real life experiences. For the development of practical knowledge it is necessary to commence field work. The resources that are required are discussion forum where the experiences of people are discussed through which the practical knowledge can be enhanced. Also in this section assistance of a professional is needed that would help me to acquire the practical knowledge. The successful criteria will be achieved if I am able to make proper decisions and correct problem solving with the help of the real life experiences that I would gather from the resources and support. There is no stipulated time as it is most of field work and discussion forum. Time management skills to be improved I have always tried to complete and deliver the task on time but there are times when the punctuality of task delivery is not maintained. In order to achieve the punctuality in the work, I must practice the time management by splitting the task into divisible parts and assign time to each part. In this way the task can be assessed based on the time and this in turn will help me to deliver task on time with quality assurance.(Kneale, 2004) The resource that I need is practicing a wide range of work in a given period of time. Also I can develop my time management skills by acquiring knowledge through books on time management. This would help me to learn the different tricks that I can implement while commencing tasks.(Morgenstern, 2004) The successful criteria will be achieved when the record of all my tasks with its delivery time and date are made. This data sheet would help me to review the time taken to complete a task and whether the task was completed within the stipulated deadline. The duration of the task can be from 1 month to 2 months. English language skills to be improved The English skill can be improved by continuous communication with people in English language. Practice of conversing in English language will improve the communication skill and the vocabulary of English words. Also reading English story books, news paper and watching English channels can enhance the English conversant power. The resources that are required in the development of the English language are by taking part in discussions and debates in which the medium of language is English. Several story books, English newspaper and English television channels are required in this regard. The successful criterion is achieved when I am able to converse in English fluently. This can be proved in the different discussion forums and debates where I will be able to express my English language skills. A spoken English course of 1 year will be the target period and the completion of the course will be the target date. Overall personality development The overall personality can be developed only when the above skills are achieved. In doing so, it is highly necessary to enroll in a management crash course that will give the overall knowledge that is required to become an efficient professional. It is also necessary to achieve the analytical and data interpretation skills. To become an efficient professional I must inculcate the time management skills and proper communications. All these skills would add up to the feature of a professional and in this way my professional identity can be enhanced.(Ireland, Cure and Hopkins, 2009) For overall personality development, I require books on management that will help me to gain leadership qualities, time management skills, English communication skills and all other skills that are required to become an efficient professional. The possibility of the becoming a professional can be maximized if I continually practice my skills and develop behavioral attitudes. The successful criteria is depicted if I am able to enhance my professional identity. The professional identity can be enhancing only when I am promoted from the current role to a new and adventurous role that will enable me to assess my overall personality. The promotion date of the role to a new role will be the target date and will be the time of enhancing the professional identity. References Beausaert, S., Segers, M. and Gijselaers, W. (2011). The Personal Development Plan Practice Questionnaire: the development and validation of an instrument to assess the employee's perception of personal development plan practice.International Journal of Training and Development, 15(4), pp.249-270. Beausaert, S., Segers, M. and Gijselaers, W. (2011). The use of a personal development plan and the undertaking of learning activities, expertise-growth, flexibility and performance: the role of supporting assessment conditions.Human Resource Development International, 14(5), pp.527-543. Beausaert, S., Segers, M. and Gijselaers, W. (2011). Using a Personal Development Plan for Different Purposes: Its Influence on Undertaking Learning Activities and Job Performance.Vocations and Learning, 4(3), pp.231-252. Beausaert, S., Segers, M., Fouarge, D. and Gijselaers, W. (2013). Effect of using a personal development plan on learning and development.Journal of Workplace Learning, 25(3), pp.145-158. Cottrell, S. (2003).Skills for success. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Druce, H. (2003). Stay on course to meet your personal development plan.Early Years Educator, 5(6), p.ii-viii. Eisele, L., Grohnert, T., Beausaert, S. and Segers, M. (2013). Employee motivation for personal development plan effectiveness.Euro J of Training and Dev, 37(6), pp.527-543. Ellwood, F. (2011). Understanding the importance of a personal development plan.Dental Nursing, 7(3), pp.160-163. Grainger, A. (2014). Your personal development plan.Br J Healthcare Assistants, 8(1), pp.6-6. Grit, R., Guit, R. and Sijde, N. (2008).Managing your competencies. Groningen [etc.]: Wolters-Noordhoff. Ireland, B., Cure, R. and Hopkins, L. (2009). Perfecting your personal development plan.Vital, 6(2), pp.40-41. Kneale, P. (2004). Motivating Student Personal Development Planning by Making Links with Employability.Planet, (13), pp.20-21. Kneale, P. (2007). Personal Development Planning (PDP) really happens at work.Planet, (18), pp.33-35. Lumsden, P. (2005). Building Personal Development Planning (PDP) into the curriculum.Planet, (15), pp.33-35. Morgenstern, J. (2004).Time management from the inside out. New York: Henry Holt/Owl Books.